[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":226},["ShallowReactive",2],{"article-php-fpm网站目录权限配置":3},{"title":4,"article":5,"hot_article":16,"month_arch":75,"cover":223},"php-fpm网站目录权限配置 - 独孤影的博客",{"id":6,"title":7,"uri":7,"author":8,"tags":9,"created_at":13,"view_count":14,"content":15},16,"php-fpm网站目录权限配置","duguying",[10,11,12],"php-fpm","权限","nginx","2014-10-18 01:36:10",7276,"\u003Cp>今天本来想搭建一个现成的php网站系统，打算使用nginx+php-fpm来搭建。可是，问题来了……\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>将php文件放置于\u002Fusr\u002Flocal\u002Fnginx\u002Fhtml下，一切正常，我将php文件放置于其它目录却出问题了，\u003Cspan style=\"line-height: 23px;\">File not found. \u003C\u002Fspan>，nginx配置文件没有任何问题，配置文件如下：\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cpre class=\"brush:plain;toolbar:false\">worker_processes  1;\n\nevents {\n    worker_connections  1024;\n}\n\nhttp {\n    include       mime.types;\n    default_type  application\u002Foctet-stream;\n\n    sendfile        on;\n    keepalive_timeout  65;\n\n    server {\n        listen       80;\n        server_name  localhost;\n\n        access_log  logs\u002Frex_test.log;\n\n        #root         \u002Ftmpwww\u002Fhello;\n        root          \u002Ftmpwww\u002Ftest;\n\n        location \u002F {\n            index  index.html index.htm;\n        }\n\n        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000\n        #\n        location ~ \\.php$ {\n            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;\n            fastcgi_index  index.php;\n            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;\n            include        fastcgi_params;\n        }\n    }\n}\u003C\u002Fpre>\u003Cp>配置文件是不存在错误的，各种百度谷歌之后，觉得问题应该是出在网站目录权限上，特地测试了一下，手动创建了\u002Ftmpwww文件夹，在其下手动创建hello文件夹，其下放置info.php文件：\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cpre class=\"brush:php;toolbar:false\"><?php\nphpinfo();\u003C\u002Fpre>\u003Cp style=\"text-align: left;\">访问，正常。为了重现错误，我在tmpwww文件夹下面创建test文件夹，其下info.php。正常，tree -p查看我原来不能正常访问的网站目录，发现部分层级的目录是drwxr-x---，你妹这不是group连读的权限都没有么。chmod 750 \u002Ftmpwww\u002Ftest将\u002Ftmpwww\u002Ftest也改为了\u003Cspan style=\"line-height: 23px;\">drwxr-x---，nginx配置文件改为如上（即网站根切换到\u002Ftmpwww\u002Ftest），File not found. 再次出现，故障重现了。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"text-align: left;\">\u003Cspan style=\"line-height: 23px;\">\u003Cimg src=\"\u002F\u002Foss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\u002Fduguying\u002F2014\u002F10\u002F18\u002Fphp_fpm_permission_debug.png\" title=\"\" alt=\"php_fpm_permission_debug.png\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"line-height: 23px;\">总结，\u003Cstrong>对于php-fpm，网站目录必须至少可读，并且其路径中涉及到的各层级目录也必须保证至少可读\u003C\u002Fstrong>，只有这样php-fpm及其worker进程才能访问到网站的根目录。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>",{"title":17,"list":18},"最热文章",[19,25,31,37,43,49,55,61,67,69],{"id":20,"title":21,"uri":22,"author":8,"created_at":23,"view_count":24},28,"docker容器目录与主机目录同步","\u002Farticle\u002Fdocker容器目录与主机目录同步","2014-12-31 12:34:08",15573,{"id":26,"title":27,"uri":28,"author":8,"created_at":29,"view_count":30},21,"beego中使用fis","\u002Farticle\u002Fbeego中使用fis","2014-12-03 10:47:56",9253,{"id":32,"title":33,"uri":34,"author":8,"created_at":35,"view_count":36},20,"用github登录，oauth开发","\u002Farticle\u002F用github登录，oauth开发","2014-11-23 13:33:37",9115,{"id":38,"title":39,"uri":40,"author":8,"created_at":41,"view_count":42},18,"windows服务注册工具nssm","\u002Farticle\u002Fwindows服务注册工具nssm","2014-10-31 21:34:39",9054,{"id":44,"title":45,"uri":46,"author":8,"created_at":47,"view_count":48},49,"用latex排版中文书籍","\u002Farticle\u002F用latex排版中文书籍","2016-10-31 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