[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":225},["ShallowReactive",2],{"article-用github登录，oauth开发":3},{"title":4,"article":5,"hot_article":15,"month_arch":74,"cover":222},"用github登录，oauth开发 - 独孤影的博客",{"id":6,"title":7,"uri":7,"author":8,"tags":9,"created_at":12,"view_count":13,"content":14},20,"用github登录，oauth开发","duguying",[10,11],"github","oauth","2014-11-23 13:33:37",9113,"\u003Cp>最近做的\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgithub.com\u002Fduguying\u002Fojsite\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgithub.com\u002Fduguying\u002Fojsite\">oj\u003C\u002Fa>项目的网站子项目中要使用到“用github登录”这一功能，也就是oauth，于是研究了一番。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>github的oauth验证的过程如下：\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5px;\">用户访问登录验证接入口\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cblockquote>\u003Cp>\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgithub.com\u002Flogin\u002Foauth\u002Fauthorize?client_id=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx&scope=user,public_repo\" _src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgithub.com\u002Flogin\u002Foauth\u002Fauthorize?client_id=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx&scope=user,public_repo\" style=\"font-size: 12.5px;\">https:\u002F\u002Fgithub.com\u002Flogin\u002Foauth\u002Fauthorize?client_id=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx&scope=user,public_repo\u003C\u002Fa>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5px;\"> \u003C\u002Fspan>\n    \u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fblockquote>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5px;\">其中client_id由开发者在github网站上申请，无限制。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003Cimg src=\"\u002F\u002Fduguying.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\u002F2014\u002F11\u002F23\u002Fregistor_github_oauth.png\" title=\"\" alt=\"registor_github_oauth.png\"\u002F>\u003Cbr\u002F>申请成功后，获取client_id和client_secret\u003Cbr\u002F>\u003Cimg src=\"\u002F\u002Fduguying.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\u002F2014\u002F11\u002F23\u002Fget_github_oauth_id_secret.png\" title=\"\" alt=\"get_github_oauth_id_secret.png\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>用户访问上面的url之后，github会让其跳转到你预定的url，并且带上code参数，例如\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cblockquote>\u003Cp>\u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Foj.duguying.net\u002Foauth\u002Fgithub?code=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx\" style=\"font-size: 12.5px;\">http:\u002F\u002Foj.duguying.net\u002Foauth\u002Fgithub?code=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx\u003C\u002Fa>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5px;\"> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cbr\u002F>\n    \u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fblockquote>\u003Cp>然后，开发者可以通过code,client_id以及client_secret这三个参数获取用户的access_token即用户身份标识，请求如下\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cblockquote>\u003Cp>\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgithub.com\u002Flogin\u002Foauth\u002Faccess_token?client_id=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx&client_secret=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx&code=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx\" _src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgithub.com\u002Flogin\u002Foauth\u002Faccess_token?client_id=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx&client_secret=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx&code=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx\">https:\u002F\u002Fgithub.com\u002Flogin\u002Foauth\u002Faccess_token?client_id=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx&client_secret=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx&code=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx\u003C\u002Fa> \u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fblockquote>\u003Cp>这个请求将会返回如下内容 \u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cblockquote>\u003Cp>access_token=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx&scope=public_repo%2Cuser&token_type=bearer \u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fblockquote>\u003Cp>有了access_token之后，只需要通过如下请求就可以获取用户信息\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cblockquote>\u003Cp>\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fapi.github.com\u002Fuser?access_token=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx\" _src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fapi.github.com\u002Fuser?access_token=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx\">https:\u002F\u002Fapi.github.com\u002Fuser?access_token=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx\u003C\u002Fa> \u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fblockquote>\u003Cp>返回的信息将会是json格式。注意整个请求过程中都是使用GET请求。只要理解了oauth验证过程，如此就很容易编程实现了。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>最后，附上我自己用golang实现的github的oauth验证库\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgithub.com\u002Fgogather\u002Foauth\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgithub.com\u002Fgogather\u002Foauth\">https:\u002F\u002Fgithub.com\u002Fgogather\u002Foauth\u003C\u002Fa> 。\u003C\u002Fp>",{"title":16,"list":17},"最热文章",[18,24,30,32,38,44,50,56,62,68],{"id":19,"title":20,"uri":21,"author":8,"created_at":22,"view_count":23},28,"docker容器目录与主机目录同步","\u002Farticle\u002Fdocker容器目录与主机目录同步","2014-12-31 12:34:08",15570,{"id":25,"title":26,"uri":27,"author":8,"created_at":28,"view_count":29},21,"beego中使用fis","\u002Farticle\u002Fbeego中使用fis","2014-12-03 10:47:56",9250,{"id":6,"title":7,"uri":31,"author":8,"created_at":12,"view_count":13},"\u002Farticle\u002F用github登录，oauth开发",{"id":33,"title":34,"uri":35,"author":8,"created_at":36,"view_count":37},18,"windows服务注册工具nssm","\u002Farticle\u002Fwindows服务注册工具nssm","2014-10-31 21:34:39",9047,{"id":39,"title":40,"uri":41,"author":8,"created_at":42,"view_count":43},49,"用latex排版中文书籍","\u002Farticle\u002F用latex排版中文书籍","2016-10-31 11:12:02",8634,{"id":45,"title":46,"uri":47,"author":8,"created_at":48,"view_count":49},19,"texlive中文书签乱码","\u002Farticle\u002Ftexlive中文书签乱码","2014-11-15 02:54:01",8461,{"id":51,"title":52,"uri":53,"author":8,"created_at":54,"view_count":55},6,"Windows上的软件包管理器chocolatey","\u002Farticle\u002FWindows上的软件包管理器chocolatey","2014-08-10 15:55:22",8009,{"id":57,"title":58,"uri":59,"author":8,"created_at":60,"view_count":61},3,"利用开源和免费资源搭建CI环境","\u002Farticle\u002F利用开源和免费资源搭建CI环境","2014-07-04 16:54:58",7732,{"id":63,"title":64,"uri":65,"author":8,"created_at":66,"view_count":67},16,"php-fpm网站目录权限配置","\u002Farticle\u002Fphp-fpm网站目录权限配置","2014-10-18 01:36:10",7274,{"id":69,"title":70,"uri":71,"author":8,"created_at":72,"view_count":73},27,"sublime text 2插件开发，外部修改文件无法重新加载","\u002Farticle\u002Fsublime text 2插件开发，外部修改文件无法重新加载","2014-12-26 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